↑ Upload Your Test
meBlood

Homocysteine - Hcy

What does the Homocysteine - Hcy blood test mean? Get a free analysis of your blood test now. Here's what you get with our free analysis:

UPLOAD YOUR BLOOD TEST

Homocysteine (Hcy) is an amino acid produced when the body breaks down proteins. High levels of homocysteine in the blood can damage the inner lining of arteries and promote blood clots, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and other health issues. This test measures the amount of homocysteine in the blood and is used to assess cardiovascular risk, evaluate for vitamin B12 or folate deficiency, and monitor patients with genetic disorders affecting homocysteine metabolism. Elevated homocysteine levels can be reduced through diet, lifestyle changes, and supplementation with B vitamins.

Acceptable Range:   5 to 15
Ideal for Women:   <10
Ideal for Men:   <10
Ideal for Girls:   <10
Ideal for Boys:   <10
Test Method: blood

What do readings below 5 μmol/L for Homocysteine - Hcy mean?

A low homocysteine level is generally not considered a health concern. In fact, lower levels are often associated with better cardiovascular health. However, extremely low levels might indicate:

  1. Malnutrition or severe protein deficiency
  2. Rare genetic disorders affecting homocysteine metabolism
  3. Overuse of B vitamin supplements

If homocysteine levels are consistently low, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider to rule out any underlying issues.

What do readings above 15 μmol/L for Homocysteine - Hcy mean?

High homocysteine levels (hyperhomocysteinemia) can indicate increased risk for various health problems:

  1. Cardiovascular disease, including heart attack and stroke
  2. Blood clots (thrombosis)
  3. Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency
  4. Genetic disorders affecting homocysteine metabolism
  5. Cognitive decline and dementia in older adults
  6. Pregnancy complications

Elevated levels may require further testing to determine the cause and appropriate treatment, which may include dietary changes, B vitamin supplementation, or addressing underlying conditions.

More Cardiovascular Tests