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Insulin - INS

What does the Insulin - INS blood test mean? Get a free analysis of your blood test now. Here's what you get with our free analysis:

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The Insulin test measures the level of insulin in the blood. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates blood glucose levels. This test is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring diabetes, insulin resistance, and other metabolic disorders. It helps assess the body's ability to produce and use insulin effectively. The test is often performed alongside glucose tests to evaluate the body's glucose-insulin balance and can aid in determining the type of diabetes a person may have. Elevated insulin levels may indicate insulin resistance or prediabetes, while low levels could suggest insufficient insulin production.

Acceptable Range:   2.6 to 24.9
Ideal for Women:   2.6-24.9
Ideal for Men:   2.6-24.9
Ideal for Girls:   2.6-24.9
Ideal for Boys:   2.6-24.9
Test Method: blood

What do readings below 2.6 μIU/mL for Insulin - INS mean?

A low insulin level (below 2.6 μIU/mL) may indicate:

  1. Type 1 diabetes, where the pancreas produces little or no insulin
  2. Hypopituitarism, a condition affecting the pituitary gland
  3. Pancreatic damage or removal
  4. Certain medications interfering with insulin production

Low insulin levels can lead to hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) and associated complications. Further tests and clinical evaluation are necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

What do readings above 24.9 μIU/mL for Insulin - INS mean?

A high insulin level (above 24.9 μIU/mL) may indicate:

  1. Insulin resistance, often associated with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes
  2. Metabolic syndrome
  3. Obesity
  4. Certain tumors, such as insulinoma
  5. Cushing’s syndrome

Elevated insulin levels suggest that the body is producing more insulin to compensate for decreased insulin sensitivity. This can lead to various health issues, including increased risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Lifestyle changes, medication, or further diagnostic tests may be recommended based on the severity and underlying cause.

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